54 African destinations

Africa Tourist Visa Guide

Check tourist visa exemptions, eVisa and eTA routes, visas on arrival, embassy applications, required documents and official sources.

Check your likely tourist visa route

Route comparison

Tourist entry routes explained

Visa-free tourism

Exemption depends on nationality, tourist purpose, length of stay, passport type and entry conditions.

Tourist eVisa or eTA

Apply online before travel, upload the correct passport data and carry the approval used for boarding.

Visa on arrival

Confirm passport eligibility and the approved airport or border before departure.

Embassy tourist visa

Mission jurisdiction, appointments, originals, biometrics and passport return procedures may apply.

Prior approval

Some cases require immigration, sponsor or host authorization before a visa can be issued.

Regional arrangements

Regional mobility can reduce visa requirements, but purpose, document type and duration still matter.

Documents

Build a coherent tourist application file

Hotel-based holiday

Prepare a passport, compliant photo, accommodation addresses, itinerary, onward ticket and evidence of funds where required.

Private or family visit

Add the host’s invitation, address and identification where the destination requests host evidence.

Multi-country travel

Check transit visas, re-entry and multiple-entry needs before choosing a category.

Purpose restriction: tourist access does not authorize work, paid consulting, technical services, study, media activity or residence.
Country directory

Tourist visa routes for 54 African countries

Africa tourist visa route directory
DestinationRegionReviewed route summaryOfficial source
AlgeriaNorth AfricaEmbassy or consular route generally applies unless an exemption is confirmedOfficial authority
AngolaSouthern AfricaTourist exemption or online pre-visa may apply depending on passportOfficial authority
BeninWest AfricaElectronic visa route is widely used for visa-required visitorsOfficial authority
BotswanaSouthern AfricaVisa exemption or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
Burkina FasoWest AfricaEmbassy, consular or authorized arrival route requires current confirmationOfficial authority
BurundiEast AfricaVisa on arrival or prior visa route depends on nationality and entry pointOfficial authority
Cabo VerdeWest AfricaPre-registration, exemption or visa route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
CameroonCentral AfricaElectronic visa application is available through the official portalOfficial authority
Central African RepublicCentral AfricaEmbassy or prior authorization route generally requires direct confirmationOfficial authority
ChadCentral AfricaEmbassy or consular visa route generally appliesOfficial authority
ComorosEast AfricaArrival visa or prior route depends on document type and current policyOfficial authority
Democratic Republic of the CongoCentral AfricaEmbassy, eVisa or prior approval route requires nationality-specific verificationOfficial authority
Republic of the CongoCentral AfricaElectronic or embassy route depends on passport and purposeOfficial authority
Côte d'IvoireWest AfricaElectronic pre-enrolment or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
DjiboutiEast AfricaElectronic visa route is available for eligible tourismOfficial authority
EgyptNorth AfricaeVisa, visa on arrival, exemption or embassy route depends on passportOfficial authority
Equatorial GuineaCentral AfricaElectronic visa or consular route requires current official confirmationOfficial authority
EritreaEast AfricaEmbassy visa generally applies before travelOfficial authority
EswatiniSouthern AfricaVisa exemption or mission route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
EthiopiaEast AfricaeVisa is available for eligible travelers; other cases use missionsOfficial authority
GabonCentral AfricaElectronic authorization or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
The GambiaWest AfricaVisa exemption, border permission or mission route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
GhanaWest AfricaVisa exemption, visa on arrival approval or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
GuineaWest AfricaElectronic visa or mission route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
Guinea-BissauWest AfricaArrival or mission route requires current confirmationOfficial authority
KenyaEast AfricaElectronic Travel Authorisation normally applies before travel unless exemptOfficial authority
LesothoSouthern AfricaVisa exemption, eVisa or mission route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
LiberiaWest AfricaEmbassy visa or visa-on-arrival approval depends on nationalityOfficial authority
LibyaNorth AfricaPrior authorization and mission processing commonly applyOfficial authority
MadagascarEast AfricaeVisa or visa on arrival is available for many tourist staysOfficial authority
MalawiSouthern AfricaeVisa, visa-free or mission route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
MaliWest AfricaEmbassy or consular visa generally requires advance confirmationOfficial authority
MauritaniaNorth AfricaArrival visa or prior route depends on the entry point and passportOfficial authority
MauritiusEast AfricaVisa-free, arrival permission or prior visa depends on nationalityOfficial authority
MoroccoNorth AfricaVisa exemption, eVisa or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
MozambiqueSouthern AfricaVisa exemption, eVisa or border visa depends on nationality and entry pointOfficial authority
NamibiaSouthern AfricaVisa exemption, eVisa or visa on arrival depends on nationalityOfficial authority
NigerWest AfricaEmbassy or prior visa route generally appliesOfficial authority
NigeriaWest AfricaeVisa or embassy short-visit visa depends on passport and categoryOfficial authority
RwandaEast AfricaVisa-free, visa on arrival or online route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
São Tomé and PríncipeCentral AfricaVisa exemption or online authorization depends on nationalityOfficial authority
SenegalWest AfricaVisa exemption or mission route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
SeychellesEast AfricaVisitor’s Permit is issued on arrival to eligible visitors meeting entry conditionsOfficial authority
Sierra LeoneWest AfricaeVisa or visa on arrival route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
SomaliaEast AfricaPrior visa or arrival route depends on passport and airportOfficial authority
South AfricaSouthern AfricaVisa exemption or visitor visa through a mission depends on nationalityOfficial authority
South SudanEast AfricaeVisa or mission route requires current official confirmationOfficial authority
SudanNorth AfricaPrior visa and sponsor or mission procedures may applyOfficial authority
TanzaniaEast AfricaeVisa, visa on arrival, referral or exemption depends on nationalityOfficial authority
TogoWest AfricaElectronic visa route is available through the official systemOfficial authority
TunisiaNorth AfricaVisa exemption or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
UgandaEast AfricaElectronic visa or permit application is used for visa-required visitorsOfficial authority
ZambiaSouthern AfricaVisa-free, eVisa or visa on arrival depends on nationalityOfficial authority
ZimbabweSouthern AfricaVisa-free, eVisa, visa on arrival or embassy route depends on nationalityOfficial authority
FAQ

Africa tourist visa questions

Does every African country require a tourist visa?

No. The result depends on nationality, passport type, destination, stay and any regional or bilateral arrangement.

Is an eVisa the same as an eTA?

No. An eVisa is an electronically issued visa; an eTA is a pre-travel authorization used by some destinations.

Can I work on a tourist visa?

No. Tourism permission does not authorize employment, paid consulting, technical work, study, journalism or residence.

Can I obtain a visa on arrival?

Only where the destination confirms eligibility for your passport and entry point. Airlines may require proof before boarding.

How long may I stay?

The issued visa, eTA, visitor permit or entry stamp controls the permitted stay.

Do children need separate permission?

Usually each traveler needs a passport and any required visa or authorization. Child documents vary by destination.

What documents are commonly required?

Passport, photo, itinerary, accommodation, return travel, funds and purpose-specific supporting evidence are common.

Should I print my approval?

Carry printed and digital copies because airlines and border officers may request them.

Can I extend a tourist stay?

Some countries allow extensions, but eligibility and timing vary. Apply before status expires and obtain written confirmation.

Does approval guarantee entry?

No. Final admission is decided by border authorities and may depend on documents and compliance with entry conditions.

Editorial and source information

Prepared by the AfricaTourVisa Visa Research Team. Last reviewed 5 August 2026. Route records identify the responsible authority or official application system, but nationality-specific eligibility must be reconfirmed before payment or travel.

AfricaTourVisa is an independent travel and visa-support agency. It is not an embassy, consulate, immigration authority or government agency.