Travel documents research

Passport Issuance, Renewal and Replacement

Passport procedures are controlled by the issuing country and can differ for first applications, renewals, replacements and applications submitted abroad. Use the responsible authority’s current checklist.

First applications

A first application commonly requires proof of citizenship, identity evidence, birth registration and photographs or biometric capture. The exact evidence depends on national law.

Renewal

Renewal may require the previous passport, a new application, updated biometrics and evidence of any name or personal-data change. Some authorities cancel and return the old booklet.

Lost, stolen or damaged passports

Report the loss promptly and follow the issuing authority’s replacement procedure. A police report may support the application but does not by itself authorize travel.

Applications abroad

Embassies and consulates may accept applications from citizens abroad, issue emergency documents or forward applications to the national passport authority. Service availability differs by mission.

Fees, processing and collection

Fees and processing times change and may vary by service level or location. Use dated official information and keep the receipt or application reference until collection.

Frequently asked questions

Can a passport be renewed before it expires?

Usually yes when it is nearing expiry, damaged, nearly full or the holder’s details changed, subject to the issuing authority’s rules.

Can someone collect my passport for me?

Some authorities allow authorized collection while others require the holder to attend. Check the collection rules.

Are urgent passport services guaranteed?

No. Eligibility, evidence, capacity and security checks can affect urgent processing.

What happens to the old passport?

It may be cancelled and returned, retained or physically altered. Valid visas in it require separate confirmation.

Related passport guides

Official-source checklist

  • National passport or immigration authority
  • Ministry of Interior or Foreign Affairs
  • Embassy or consulate serving the applicant
  • ICAO travel-document standards and official airline document guidance

Passport rules, application procedures, validity requirements and fees can change. Confirm current instructions with the responsible authority before applying or travelling.